The Five Element Theory
The Five Element Theory is a fundamental idea of Traditional Chinese Medicine, observed by ancient Chinese. It explains that everything in the natural world is categorized into one of the five elements - wood, fire, earth, metal, and water.
All five elements are associated with different seasons, directions, environments, colors, and tastes in the natural world, and also with ourselves physically and emotionally - yin organs, yang organs, sense organs, tissues, and emotions.
All things interact with each other, generate, and control to maintain a harmonious balance in our lives.
You can learn more about The Five Element Theory on Traditional Chinese Medicine World Foundation.
Element |
Yin Organ |
Yang Organ |
Sense Organ |
Tissue |
Manifest |
Emotion |
Taste |
Color |
Season |
Climate |
Direction |
Wood | Liver | Gallbladder | Eyes | Tendons | Nails | Anger | Sour | Green | Spring | Wind | East |
Fire |
Heart |
Small Intestine | Tongue | Blood Vessels | Complexion | Joy | Bitter | Red | Summer | Heat | South |
Earth | Spleen | Stomach | Mouth | Muscles | Lips | Worry | Sweet | Yellow | Late Summer | Dampness | Center |
Metal | Lungs | Large Intestine | Nose | Skin | Body Hair | Grief | Pungent | White | Autumn | Dryness | West |
Water | Kidneys | Bladder | Ears | Bones | Hair | Fear | Salty | Black | Winter | Cold | North |